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Amigos de las Aves Reléase Sites
Palo Verde
Palo Verde National Park consists of wetlands, primary, secondary rainforest and mangroves.
It is felt that the numbers of scarlet macaws, which are indigenous to the park, have dwindled
to only 8 - 12 wild individuals.
Finca Las Palomas Rosario is a privately owned working property on the Nicoya Peninsula, in
the north-west of the country. Edward Drew is of Jamaican origin, born in Costa Rica and is the
owner of the successful company Salicsa, which produces liqueurs and chocolates in Costa Rica.
The finca borders the Tempisque River and Palo Verde National Park.
We currently have a flock of twelve birds (six male; six female - ages 3 & 5) in a private
aviary on this property, being tended by the owner. This flock of birds have their freedom
on the property, and whilst they have been observed flying some distances, they tend to fly 'home'
to roost at night. Mr. Drew has placed nestboxes all around his property and one pair of birds
has been noted nesting. It has recently been reported (June 2004) that a pair of these birds
have produced young. The parents did not tended the chick and it was being hand reared.
Amigos de las Aves has implemented a study in Palo Verde, whereby it may be possible to
integrate our birds with the local population, and thus create a more stable future for this
current wild group of scarlet macaws. We have had a biologist, Brian Smith and a botanist
Linda van Alem, MSc, carrying out research in Palo Verde for two months, and we hope to obtain
more detailed and quantifiable information about the status of the scarlet macaw population and
their future. (see Brians report in Reports and Quotations)
There are nest-sites available in Palo Verde, but poaching tends to be rife, and there are
currently not enough funds to supply guards.
Our regente is currently in discussion with Minae and other officials, with regard to the
possibility of a program to help repopulate the park. The work involved is a huge task - not
only in man-hours, but also in political policy, environmental issues and practicalities of
the vastness of the area. Amigos de las Aves, however, will be proud to be a part of it should
it be feasible.
Further success was noted in March 2006 by Dale Forbes. (See Reports Section) The macaws
released in the program in Palo Verde appear to be fairing quite well and having good breeding
success. Having birds actively breeding in the area appears to stimulate other pairs to form
and attempt breeding. Unfortunately Mr. Drew has continued to hand feed birds at his farm
and therefore three or four birds are super tame!
Whilst this detracts from a 'correct release program' it is interesting to note that the
birds are well and surviving within the area of the National Parks and further study by
Amigos de las Aves is being carried out to provide further informative data.
During 2006, Mr. Drew established his farm as a "zoo" and has opened his property to
the public. Sadly for us, this again, ensures that some of the birds are still, "super tame",
especially as some are enjoying the publics attention. For the birds part, they are all free
but being fed on the property, except for one or two in the main flight. The birds can be
seen on a regular basis flying around the property and enjoying their freedom.
It is our understanding that several of the original twelve birds have migrated to live in
Palo Verde National Park, with the wild indiginous birds, as the numbers have increased from
approximately 12 - 20 over the past couple of years.
Unfortunately, there is no data to support any of the birds activities which we sadly regret,
however, we do have regular updates from Minae. (see Reports section).
Reports from MINAE (see Reports section) suggest that our birds have successfully bred in wild,
with one fledgling being reported as seen with two rung birds on the edge of the Palo Verde National Park.
Amigos de las
Aves and the official Release Programs of Amigos de las Aves
in Costa Rica, www.amigosdelasavescostarica.org and
www.hatchedtoflyfree.org are not affiliated or associated with any
other company, organisation or association, by name or in any other
country.
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